Theoretical Study on Performance of a Twin Screw Extruder. II. Three Dimensional Flow Analysis in an Intermeshing Counter-rotating Twin Screw Extruder with Circulation Flow.

Continuous Granulation with a Twin-Screw Extruder

Simulation of Polymeric Flow in a Twin-screw Extruder: an Analysis of Elongational Viscosity Effects

Flow of a polymer in an intermeshing co-rotating twin-screw extruder is simulated. Effect of elongational viscosity on the flow is analyzed using independent powerlaw models for the shear and elongational viscosities. Axial component of the velocity is found to be maximum in the intermeshing region of the extruder. Axial component of velocity, which determines the throughput of the extruder, de...

Modeling of Transport Phenomena and Melting Kinetics of Starch in a Co-Rotating Twin-Screw Extruder

A mathematical model was developed to simulate fluid flow, heat transfer, and melting kinetics of starch in a co-rotating intermeshing twin-screw extruder (TSE). The partial differential equations governing the transport phenomena of the biomaterial in the extruder were solved by a finite element scheme. For validating the model, the predicted product pressure, bulk temperature at the entrance ...

Fluid flow aspects of twin-screw extruder process: numerical simulations of TSE rheomixing

This paper presents a brief review of the twin-screw extruder (TSE) process, analyses the fluid flow aspects of a new application of TSE in rheomixing casting, and simulates fundamental micro-mechanisms of the rheological behaviour of metallurgical alloys. The TSE is widely used as a mixing tool in the polymer industry. The numerical simulation of the TSE process is complex and there are only f...

Wet granulation in a twin-screw extruder: implications of screw design.

Wet granulation in twin-screw extrusion machinery is an attractive technology for the continuous processing of pharmaceuticals. The performance of this machinery is integrally tied to its screw design yet little fundamental knowledge exists in this emerging field for granulation to intelligently create, troubleshoot, and scale-up such processes. This study endeavored to systematically examine t...